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| General John Logan |
Too often we treat Memorial Day as an excuse to have a picnic, family event or a long weekend for travel. The reality is that this day was and still is meant for remembrance. It was originally proclaimed on May 5, 1868 by General John Logan and observed by placing flowers on the graves of both Union and Confederate soldiers buried at Arlington National Cemetary that died during the Civil War. The first state to officially proclaim the day as a holiday (originally called 'Decoration Day') was New York in 1873. By 1890 all Northern states observed Memorial Day and the Southern states followed suit after WWI. The following poem was written to commemorate those that died during the Civil War.
In Flanders Field
John McCrae, 1915.
In Flanders fields the poppies blow
Between the crosses, row on row
That mark our place; and in the sky
The larks, still bravely singing, fly
Scarce heard amid the guns below.
We are the Dead. Short days ago
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
Loved and were loved, and now we lie
In Flanders fields.
Take up our quarrel with the foe:
To you from failing hands we throw
The torch; be yours to hold it high.
If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.
Moina Michael replied with her own poem in 1915:
We cherish too, the Poppy red
That grows on fields where valor led,
It seems to signal to the skies
That blood of heroes never dies.
It was during this time that poppies began to be worn in honor of those that have fallen in service to America. Initially, poppies were worn to honor those that died during the Civil War but after WWI it became tradition to wear them honoring all those that gave their lives defending our American freedoms. Later, the tradition of donating money to veterans and receiving a poppy to wear spread to other countries and in 1948 The U.S. Post Office honored Ms. Michael with a 3 cent red stamp in her honor for starting 'The National Poppy Movement'. To learn more about the history of Memorial Day visit http://www.usmemorialday.org/ or www.history.com/topics/memorial-day-history for more detailed information.
Moina Michael replied with her own poem in 1915:
We cherish too, the Poppy red
That grows on fields where valor led,
It seems to signal to the skies
That blood of heroes never dies.
It was during this time that poppies began to be worn in honor of those that have fallen in service to America. Initially, poppies were worn to honor those that died during the Civil War but after WWI it became tradition to wear them honoring all those that gave their lives defending our American freedoms. Later, the tradition of donating money to veterans and receiving a poppy to wear spread to other countries and in 1948 The U.S. Post Office honored Ms. Michael with a 3 cent red stamp in her honor for starting 'The National Poppy Movement'. To learn more about the history of Memorial Day visit http://www.usmemorialday.org/ or www.history.com/topics/memorial-day-history for more detailed information.



























